

Vancouver style is so named as it is based on the work of a group, first meeting in Vancouver in 1978, which became the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE). Additionally, references in the bibliography are directly correlated to numbers, saving the reader time in searching alphabetically for the first author of a reference.

The main advantage of the Vancouver style is that the main text reads more easily, and some editors consider this to be less obtrusive. Bibliographies list these in numerical order as they appear in the text. The Vancouver system differs from Harvard by using a number series to indicate references. Leicester University (UK) Year of publication is not in brackets and is followed by a full stop article titles are not placed within quotes, volume numbers are in bold and are not spelled out Monash University (Aus) Article titles are in double quotes University of Western Australia (Aus) In this recommendation, the year of publication is not in brackets Universities (and journals) have many variations for use in their own institutions, a few examples are linked below. (1993), Marijuana: the forbidden medicine, Yale University Press, London. (1997a), 'New drugs for acute respiratory distress syndrome', New England Journal of Medicine, vol. References would be cited as follows: Annas, G.J. Journal names are given in full and are italicised, as are book names. If two papers are cited by the same author, and both are published in the same year, the first should be referenced as (Loft 1997a), then (Loft 1997b), and so on.ĥ The full citation is listed at the end of the article, which is arranged in alphabetical order by author. " Names and dates are enclosed in parentheses unless the author's name is part of the sentence. Other writers have commented on related issues, notably Lane (1992, 1994) and Lewis (1995, p.54).

There are many variations on the style - examples are below:Ĥ Example "The author has discussed the implications of these proposals on the National Health Service in another paper (Loft, 1991). This system uses the author's name and date of publication in the body of the text, and the bibliography is given alphabetically by author. 1 PENGACUAN DALAM PENULISAN ARTIKEL UNTUK JURNAL CARA MENGACU Pengacuan meliputi pengutipan langsung (menyalin apa adanya dari sumber yang telah diterbitkan), parafrase (menyebutkan ide orang lain dengan menggunakan kata-kata sendiri), atau menunjukkan adanya penelitian terdahulu tanpa mengutip langsung atau parafrase Ada dua cara utama dalam mengacu pustaka yang disebutkan dalam teks: (1) Gaya Harvard (Author-date), dan (2) Gaya Vancouver (Author-number) Ada gaya lain (Chicago Manual): (1) Author-date system, and (2) Documentary Note style
